Gruppi AIMETA proponenti
GBMA, GIMC (mini-simposio congiunto)
Titolo
Computational Biomechanics
Organizzatori
- Elisabetta Monaldo, Università degli Studi di Roma Tre, Questo indirizzo email è protetto dagli spambots. È necessario abilitare JavaScript per vederlo.
- Alessandro Nitti, Politecnico di Bari, Questo indirizzo email è protetto dagli spambots. È necessario abilitare JavaScript per vederlo.
- Nicola Sancisi, Università degli Studi di Bologna, Questo indirizzo email è protetto dagli spambots. È necessario abilitare JavaScript per vederlo.
- Michele Torre, Università degli Studi di Pavia, Questo indirizzo email è protetto dagli spambots. È necessario abilitare JavaScript per vederlo.
Descrizione
The increasing integration between Computational Mechanics and Biomechanics is opening new perspectives for the modeling and simulation of complex biological systems across multiple scales (from single cells and microorganisms to tissues and organs), as well as bioprostheses and advanced medical devices. This mini-symposium aims to bring together the Italian communities of Computational Mechanics and Biomechanics to discuss emerging challenges at their interface, spanning biomedical, zoological, botanical, and bioinspired contexts.
Biological tissues, living organisms, and implantable devices share key mechanical features: strong nonlinearities, multiphysics couplings, hierarchical organization, growth and remodeling, adaptation and evolution, and significant variability across individuals, species, and environments. Their description requires advanced structural models — including shell, membrane, and beam formulations — particularly suited for thin and slender structures such as cardiovascular walls, soft layered tissues, plant tissues, cellular membranes, flagella and cilia.
In parallel, bioprostheses and medical devices (e.g., heart valves, vascular grafts, stents, orthopedic implants, and soft robotic surgical tools) demand accurate structural and kinematic modeling. From a structural mechanics standpoint, challenges include large deformations, anisotropy, fatigue, contact, stability, and long-term durability under cyclic physiological loads. From a kinematic perspective, special attention is required for deployment mechanisms (e.g., self-expanding or balloon-expandable devices), articulated and compliant mechanisms, fluiddriven actuation, and device–tissue interaction, often involving complex constraints and large relative motions. Coupled fluid–structure interaction and contact problems are central in cardiovascular and minimally invasive applications.
The mini-symposium will focus on multiscale and multiphysics modeling of biological tissues and implantable devices; computational modeling of cellular mechanics and microorganism dynamics; advanced structural and kinematic formulations for living and engineered systems; fluid–structure interaction in physiological environments and in natural or complex fluid media; modeling of locomotion and propulsion in fluids and complex environments; growth, remodeling and mechanobiology; device deployment and performance optimization; patientspecific and image-based simulations; reduced-order and data-driven modeling; uncertainty quantification; and high-performance computing strategies and novel computational methods for large-scale biomechanical problems. Contributions addressing comparative and bioinspired biomechanics are also encouraged.
The goal is to foster cross-disciplinary exchange, stimulate new collaborations, and promote methodological developments that strengthen the role of computational biomechanics in biomedical engineering and clinical applications.
Aree di interesse
- Computational Mechanics
- Biomechanics
- Applied Mechanics